WHAT IS
PARTIAL BIOTINIDASE DEFICIENCY?
Biotinidase deficiency can appear in a milder form called partial biotinidase
deficiency. In partial biotinidase deficiency, the activity of biotinidase is
about 10-30% of normal compared to less than 10% in the profound or more
serious form of this condition. Thus far, all of the children who have been
classified as having partial biotinidase deficiency have been identified through
newborn screening programs. Untreated children with partial deficiency are
usually healthy, although symptoms have occurred in some children when they are
stressed from an infection or poor diet. Currently, most children with this
partial biotinidase deficiency are being treated with prescribed doses of biotin,
usually slightly less (2 to 5 mg/day) than that used to treat profound
deficiency, whereas others remain untreated and are carefully watched for the development
of symptoms. The full clinical significance of partial deficiency is still not
known with certainty.
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